'They didn't even read the book': Palestinian American young readers' authors restricted in US institutions
The author had just begun introducing her first picture book this season when the event cancellations started. First, Chevalier's Books called off her appearance after what the author characterized as external pressure from local community members. The employee who had booked the appearance declined to cancel, and the bookstore terminated her employment. Shortly after, another employee quit in solidarity.
Then came the New Jersey incident. Watchung Booksellers in the town was set to host her subsequent event but abruptly canceled, stating in an emailed statement it was "to ensure the security of our staff and patrons".
Root Cause for These Cancellations
Everything Grows in Jiddo's Garden, a children's story about a young Palestinian girl learning about her cultural background through her family traditions, rooted in his own family customs from the region.
Three thousand miles away and a couple of months earlier, another author was flying to the city for her very first school visit for her first book. Her phone rang during her flight: the educational institution had canceled her visit because of a 2024 blogpost on her website where she had shared details about her family members being killed in military actions in the territory.
"I never saw myself in children's books growing up, and I was preparing to present my story with children who may also lacked representation in literature either," the author stated.
Growing Trend of Restrictions
Such incidents are representative of a wave of book restrictions that has spread through the US since 7 October 2023, interviews with nine children's authors reveal. Event cancellations, restricted materials, and organized opposition have increased through educational institutions, public libraries, and bookstores, affecting writers who have either focused on Palestinian life, have supported cultural representation, or been affected by the backlash merely because of their religious background.
For the Palestinian American authors, the trend reminds them of an uncomfortable and unique situation: that their mere presence is threatening, and sharing idyllic stories that represent their upbringing – however innocent – can trigger coordinated efforts alleging of promoting antisemitism and division.
Academic Study on Cultural Stories
According to recent analysis by author and educator the scholar, there have been 114 English-language children's books explicitly centering Palestinian narratives exist for K-12 readers. Statistics show an uptick in recent years – nearly half of Palestinian children's books over recent decades were released between the past five years. However this growth comes from self-publishing, with 32% of new books self-published as traditional publishers remain cautious about acceptance.
"There's a clear attempt to exclude the community," Matari explained. "Now that we've broken through this publishing world and there's more books being published, it's like … we can't stop people from reading your story. So they can stop people from getting to know you, or associating the writers with the narratives that they create."
"Free expression isn't afforded to everybody in this nation, especially if you're of Palestinian heritage," she continued.
Banned Books Week
The first full week of the month is Literary Freedom Week in the United States and is a period meant to highlight restricted narratives. Yet writers focusing on Palestinian themes are discovering they're at the center of a new form of literary censorship, though the books being challenged do not promote specific viewpoints or promote hatred. They tell simple stories of gardens and olive trees, of young people navigating identity and cultural language, of heritage practices preserved across generations, causing writers to realize that it's their existence that appears to be the issue.
"In addition to separating us from our homeland and from our community," Matari stated, "currently there are attempts to separate us from our narratives."
Legislative Actions and Legal Measures
Beginning with digital complaints and last-minute cancellations is increasingly being encoded in state policy. On 7 October, the state's leadership the official signed a pair of bills as legislation aimed at addressing prejudice and religious discrimination in schools. One new law establishes an office of civil rights and an oversight position, and requires school districts to investigate and take corrective action when "problematic material is used in educational settings or staff training".
The concern swirling in the world of children authors is that the broad terminology could be used to label their books and their narratives as discriminatory, giving state officials legal cover to further suppress Palestinian narratives from schools, and perhaps see these restrictions grow in additional regions and various institutions.
Author Experiences of Censorship
Recently, Hannah Moushabeck was contacted about an scheduled appearance at the educational institution in Raleigh, where she had been invited to speak about her publication her cultural narrative and the censorship attempts targeting it. Institutional officials informed her that her book violated the state's regulatory requirements and balance mandates because it "doesn't show two sides to the story". Moushabeck could attend the event, administrators told her, but she was not permitted to presenting from her publication.
But it's hardly the first experience with censorship this writer had to face. Moushabeck reported five visits cancelled over the past year and the concerns escalated to security issues at her nephew's elementary school in the location previously. "I had to arrive at the school at early morning and enter via the rear entrance with a protection detail," the author said. An acquaintance joined her for additional protection while institutional safety and police were present. "I recall having to conduct my presentation and maintain composure on my demeanor and remain composed, because I really didn't want my nephew to witness that we were in danger."
Further Examples of Limitations
At another institution, a educational establishment in Philadelphia, Jamilah Thompkins-Bigelow was planned for an full-day appearance to launch her book Sister Friend – a tale about friendship between a Black girl and a peer who practices her faith. A couple days before the recent appearance, administrators announced a postponement.
"They felt that in the time that we were in, it was a protective measure," Thompkins-Bigelow remembered. Subsequently was an extended period of rescheduling without firm dates, culminating in contract termination in February 2024 after approximately Jewish parents demanded the institution remain "a secure environment for Jewish students".
"It seemed the microscope was on me as once they recognized that, well, this is a writer of particular background and she expressed views about Palestine," Thompkins-Bigelow, who wears a hijab, said. "You have to prove that you're not promoting of being an prejudiced if you have any pro-Palestinian commentary. Even mentioning, 'Here's a link to support children' – that becomes controversial."
Online Impact
Another writer experienced similar targeting previously when two of her scheduled appearances were canceled, including one in the Pennsylvania district just days before the event.
Allen, who creates youth literature and children's stories, was scheduled to speak about her work when parents began flooding the administration with objections after seeing promotional materials. But the subject matter of her writing {wasn't the issue|wasn